.
According to the condition, the masses of zinc and copper in the alloy are 3x and 14x, where x is the common measure of masses.
The value of x is unknown now, but we can easily find it from the other condition of the problem
14x = 560,
which gives x = 560/14 = 40.
Thus the mass of zinc in the alloy is 3*40 = 120 lb. ANSWER
Another way to setup the governing equation is THIS :
Write the proportion
=
,
based on the condition.
From the proportion, the mass of zinc in the alloy is
Z =
= 40*3 = 120 lb. the same ANSWER
Solved.