Question 1080096: How many liters of water must Sharon add to 5 liters of a soap and water mixture which is 36% soap to create a solution which is 12% soap?
I can solve it without using equations: Sharon must add 10 liters of water.
Then the total volume will be 5 + 10 = 15 and the soap concentration will be
= = = 0.12 = 12%. (Since = 0.36, according to the condition)