SOLUTION: The profit on a watch is given by {{{P = x^2 – 13x – 80}}}, where {{{x}}} is the number of watches sold per day. How many watches were sold on a day when there was a $50 loss?

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Question 119643: The profit on a watch is given by P+=+x%5E2+%96+13x+%96+80, where x is the number of watches sold per day. How many watches were sold on a day when there was a $50 loss?
Found 3 solutions by benbjlin, josmiceli, tangitehewagen:
Answer by benbjlin(6) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
You need to set up the equation.
Based on your problem P = profit and and since there was a $50 loss, P = -50.
Set up the equation:
-50 = x^2 - 13*x - 80
Simplify by adding both sides by 50.
0 = x^2 - 13*x - 30
Solved by pluggable solver: EXPLAIN simplification of an expression
Your Result:


YOUR ANSWER


Sorry, this expression cannot be simplified.

Universal Simplifier and Solver


Done!

Answer by josmiceli(19441) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
P+=+x%5E2+-+13x+-+80
-50+=+x%5E2+-+13x+-+80
x%5E2+-+13x+-+30+=+0
%28x+-+15%29%28x+%2B+2%29+=+0
There are 2 values of x that solve the equations
x+=+-2 and x+=+15
Only x+=+15 makes sense, so,
15 watches are sold on a day when there is a
$50 loss

Answer by tangitehewagen(7) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
A $50 loss means that profit %28P%29 is negative so set P+=+-50 and so -50+=+x%5E2+-+13x+-+80 .
We add 50 to both sides of the equation to get
0+=+x%5E2+-+13x+-+80+%2B+50 which simplifies to
0+=+x%5E2+-+13x+-+30.
Now lets see if we can factor the right hand side x%5E2+-+13x+-+30.
The coefficient of the x%5E2 term is 1 so we ask ourselves what factors of -30 have a sum of -13.
The integer factors of -30 are -1 and 30, 1 and -30, -2 and 15, 2 and -15, -3 and 10, 3 and -10, -5 and 6, 5 and -6.
A quick inspection tells us the factors of 2 and -15 add up to -13.
So we can rewrite 0+=+x%5E2+-+13x+-+30 as 0+=+%28x+%2B+2%29%28x+-+15%29.
This means that either x%2B2+=+0 or x-15=0 which tells us that
x+=+-2 or x+=+15.
But what does this mean, perhaps we had 2 more watches returned than what we sold or we sold a net of 15 watches. In either case, we have a $50 loss.