SOLUTION: Find the length and width (in feet) of a rectangle that has the given area and a minimum perimeter. Area: 16 square feet

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Question 1125332: Find the length and width (in feet) of a rectangle that has the given area and a minimum perimeter.
Area: 16 square feet

Answer by ikleyn(52775) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.

They want you find the minimum  x+y under condition  xy = 16.


Then y = 16%2Fx;   x + y = x+%2B+16%2Fx.


The function  f(x) = x+%2B+16%2Fx   has the derivative  f'(x) = 1 - 16%2Fx%5E2 = %28x%5E2+-+16%29%2Fx%5E2.


The derivative is zero when  x^2 - 16 = 0,   or   x^2 = 16,

which implies  x= sqrt%2816%29 = 4.


Then y = 16%2F4 = 4.


Answer.  The square (4 feet x 4 feet) gives the minimal perimeter, which is 16 feet.