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Let x be the width, in feet.
Then the length is (x+1) feet, according to the condition.
Also, from the condition you have this equation for the area
x*(x+1) = 182 ====>
x^2 + x - 182 = 0 ====> factor left side ====>
(x+14)*(x-13) = 0 =====> the roots are -14 and 13, and only positive root x= 13 makes sense.
Answer. The width of the room is 13 ft, the length is 13+1 = 14 ft.