SOLUTION: The height of an object thrown upward with an initial velocity of 96 feet per second is given by the formula h=16t^2+96t, where t is the time in seconds How long will it take th

Algebra ->  Customizable Word Problem Solvers  -> Misc -> SOLUTION: The height of an object thrown upward with an initial velocity of 96 feet per second is given by the formula h=16t^2+96t, where t is the time in seconds How long will it take th      Log On

Ad: Over 600 Algebra Word Problems at edhelper.com


   



Question 1065741: The height of an object thrown upward with an initial velocity of 96 feet per second is given by the formula h=16t^2+96t, where t is the time in seconds
How long will it take the object to reach a height of 144 feet?
How long will it take the object to return to the point of departure?

Answer by KMST(5328) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
There is a missing minus sign.
h%22=%22-16t%5E2%2B96t is the height (in feet) of the object t seconds after it is thrown up.
A graph of h as a function of t looks like this

When h=144, we have
144=-16t%5E2%2B96t .
Solving that equation for t we can find
when the object will reach a height of 144 feet
(as t , in seconds after being thrown).
-16t%5E2%2B96t=144
Dividing both sides of the equal sign by -16 ,
we get the equivalent equation
t%5E2-6t=-9
That can be solved by "completing the square":
t%5E2-6t%2B9=-9%2B9
t%5E2%2B6t%2B9=0
%28t-3%29%5E2=0
So, the only solution is highlight%28t=3%29 .
The object is at a height of 144 ft only once,
highlight%283seconds%29 after being thrown up.
That means that it takes the object highlight%283seconds%29 to reach a height of 144 feet.

It also means that 144ft is the maximum height.
After 3seconds the object is falling back down.
Quadratic functions, like h%22=%22-16t%5E2%2B96t ,
are symmetrical,
so if it takes the object 3 seconds to go
from h=0 at t=0 to h=144 ,
it will take another highlight%283seconds%29 for the object to return
from h=144 to h=0 .
That is also obvious from the equation.
h%22=%22-16t%5E2%2B96t%22=%22-16t%28t-6%29
is zero obviously for t=0 and t=6 .
So after reaching a maximum height of 144 feet at 3 seconds,
it takes the object 6-3=3 seconds
to come back down to the ground (to t=0 ).