SOLUTION: together Tom and Jared sell 85 cups of hot chocolate at the football game. Jared sells 7 more cups than Tom. How many do they each sell? Can you show work

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Question 1051058: together Tom and Jared sell 85 cups of hot chocolate at the football game. Jared sells 7 more cups than Tom. How many do they each sell?
Can you show work

Answer by ikleyn(52781) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
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together Tom and Jared sell 85 cups of hot chocolate at the football game. Jared sells 7 more cups than Tom. How many do they each sell?
Can you show work
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Solution 1. One equation in one unknown

Let T = the number of cups Tom sold.
Then the number of cups Jared sold was (85-T).

The condition says that

(85-T) = T + 7.

Simplify and solve:

85 - T = T + 7  --->  85 - 7 = 2T  --->  2T = 78  --->  T = 78%2F2 = 39.

Answer.  Tom sold 46 cups.  Jared sold  T + 7 = 39 + 7 = 46.


Solution 2. The system of two equations in two unknowns.

Let T = the number of cups Tom sold,
    J = the number of cups Jared sold.

The condition says

J + T = 85,    (1)
J - T =  7.    (2)

Add equations (1) and (2). You will get 

2J = 85 + 7  --->  2J = 92  --->  J = 92%2F2 = 46.

You get the same answer.

Solved.