SOLUTION: A large grain silo is to be constructed in the shape of a circular cylinder with a hemisphere attached to the top (see the figure). The diameter of the silo is to be 30 feet, but t
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Question 988651: A large grain silo is to be constructed in the shape of a circular cylinder with a hemisphere attached to the top (see the figure). The diameter of the silo is to be 30 feet, but the height is yet to be determined. Find the height h of the silo that will result in a capacity of 13,500π ft3.
I got 50 as the height by 13500π= (1/2(4/3*15^3))+((15^2)h) and solving for h. however i was told the answer is 65
You can put this solution on YOUR website! The height is the height of the cylinder plus the radius of the hemisphere on top.
Volume of the height part is V=pi*r^2h=225pi*h
The hemisphere has volume (2/3)*pi*15^3, since the "height" of the top is really the radius of the hemisphere. That is 2250pi
That leaves 225pi*h=11,250 pi, subtracting the top.
11250 pi/225 pi=50, as you had.
BUT, that is the height of the non-hemisphere part.
The hemisphere itself is the radius high, or 15 feet in its own right.
So the sum of 50+15 is 65 feet.
Your arithmetic is correct, but remember that is the height of the cylindrical portion of the silo. The hemispherical portion, having a radius of 15 feet, extends 15 feet higher than the top of the cylinder part. 50 plus 15 is 65.
John
My calculator said it, I believe it, that settles it