SOLUTION: The length of a rectangle is 18 cm more than the width. A second rectangle is 6cm shorter and 3 cm wider than the first and has a perimeter of 126 cm. Find the dimensions of each

Algebra ->  Customizable Word Problem Solvers  -> Geometry -> SOLUTION: The length of a rectangle is 18 cm more than the width. A second rectangle is 6cm shorter and 3 cm wider than the first and has a perimeter of 126 cm. Find the dimensions of each       Log On

Ad: Over 600 Algebra Word Problems at edhelper.com


   



Question 682894: The length of a rectangle is 18 cm more than the width. A second rectangle is 6cm shorter and 3 cm wider than the first and has a perimeter of 126 cm. Find the dimensions of each rectangle.
This is what I tried.
(w -3) +( w-3) +( w + 18+3) +( w + 18+3) = 126
but it did not work out correctly

Answer by MathLover1(20849) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

let L%5B1%5D be the length and W%5B1%5D the width of the first rectangle, and L%5B2%5D be the length and W%5B2%5D the width of the second rectangle
given:
The length L%5B1%5D of a rectangle is 18cm more than the width W%5B1%5D.
L%5B1%5D=W%5B1%5D%2B18cm........eq. 1
A second rectangle is 6cm} shorter: L%5B2%5D=L%5B1%5D-6cm
and 3cm wider than the first: W%5B2%5D=W%5B1%5D%2B3cm
and has a perimeter of P%5B2%5D=126cm .....eg. 2
2%28L%5B2%5D%2BW%5B2%5D%29=126cm..substitute L%5B2%5D and W%5B2%5D
cross%282%29%28L%5B1%5D-6cm%2BW%5B1%5D%2B3cm%29=cross%28126%2963cm

%28L%5B1%5D-3cm%2BW%5B1%5D%29=63cm

%28L%5B1%5D%2BW%5B1%5D%29=63cm%2B3cm.........go to eq. 1, L%5B1%5D=W%5B1%5D%2B18cm and substitute L%5B1%5D.
W%5B1%5D%2B18cm%2BW%5B1%5D=66cm.....solve for W%5B1%5D

2W%5B1%5D=66cm-18cm

2W%5B1%5D=48cm

W%5B1%5D=48cm%2F2

highlight%28W%5B1%5D=24cm%29

now find L%5B1%5D

L%5B1%5D=W%5B1%5D%2B18cm

L%5B1%5D=24cm%2B18cm

highlight%28L%5B1%5D=42cm%29

now we can find sides of second rectangle:
L%5B2%5D=L%5B1%5D-6cm
L%5B2%5D=42cm-6cm
highlight%28L%5B2%5D=36cm%29

W%5B2%5D=W%5B1%5D%2B3cm
W%5B2%5D=24cm%2B3cm
highlight%28W%5B2%5D=27cm%29

check if P%5B2%5D=126cm

2%2836cm%2B27cm%29=126cm

2%2863cm%29=126cm

126cm=126cm