One angle of a triangle is 20 degrees. The second angle's measurement is four times the third. What is the measure of the third?
Since we know it's a triangle with one angle, the first angle A,
the second angle B, and third angle C, we know that all three angles
of any triangle must have sum 180°, so
A + B + C = 180
One angle (the first angle), A,
of a triangle is 20 degrees.
So
A = 20
The second angle's, B's,
measurement is four times C,
the third".
So
B = 4C
So we can take the first equation
A + B + C = 180
and substitute 20 for A and 4C for B
20 + 4C + C = 180
20 + 5C = 180
5C = 180 - 20
5C = 160
C = 32°
That is the measure of the third,
but if you had been asked for B it
would have been calculated from
B = 4C
B = 4(32°) = 128°
Then you could check the answer by checking
the original words using:
First angle = A = 20°,
Second angle = B = 128°
Third angle = 32°
>>...One angle of a triangle is 20 degrees...<<
That checks because the first angle is 20°
>>...The second angle's measurement is four times the third...<<
That checks because 128° is 4x32°
Edwin