SOLUTION: This is one is tough! A rectangular enclosure is made with 100 ft. of fencing on three sides. The fourth side is the wall of a barn. Find the greatest possible area of such an

Algebra ->  Customizable Word Problem Solvers  -> Geometry -> SOLUTION: This is one is tough! A rectangular enclosure is made with 100 ft. of fencing on three sides. The fourth side is the wall of a barn. Find the greatest possible area of such an      Log On

Ad: Over 600 Algebra Word Problems at edhelper.com


   



Question 174569: This is one is tough!
A rectangular enclosure is made with 100 ft. of fencing on three sides. The fourth side is the wall of a barn. Find the greatest possible area of such an enclosure. My choices are as follows: A) 400ft^2 B) 625 ft^2 C) 1111.1 ft ^2 D) 2500ft^2.

Found 2 solutions by nerdybill, Edwin McCravy:
Answer by nerdybill(7384) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
If you only have 100 feet of fencing, this means that the perimeter has a maximum of 100 feet.
.
Let x = width
and y = length
.
Perimeter = 2x+y
100 = 2x+y
solving for y:
y = 100 - 2x
.
Area = xy
substituting in our value of y:
Area = x(100 - 2x)
Area = -2x^2 + 100x
.
This is essentially a parabola that opens downward (from the coefficient -2). So, all we need to do is to find the vertex to find the maximum.
.
The x coordinate = -b/2a
The x coordinate = -(100)/2(-2)
The x coordinate = (-100)/(-4)
The x coordinate = (100)/(4)
The x coordinate = 25 feet (width)
.
Length is:
y = 100 - 2x
y = 100 - 2(25)
y = 100 - 50
y = 50 feet (length)
.
Area is then:
25(50) = 1250 square feet


Answer by Edwin McCravy(20054) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Edwin's solution:
A rectangular enclosure is made with 100 ft. of fencing on three sides. The fourth side is the wall of a barn. Find the greatest possible area of such an enclosure. My choices are as follows: A) 400ft^2 B) 625 ft^2 C) 1111.1 ft ^2 D) 2500ft^2.



matrix%281%2C5%2C+Area%2C+%22=%22%2C+length%2C+times%2C+width%29 

Let y = the area.



The vertex of the parabola matrix%281%2C3%2Cy%2C%22=%22%2Ca%28x-h%29%5E2%2Bk%29
is matrix%281%2C1%2C+%22%28h%2Ck%29%22%29, so the vertex here is matrix%281%2C1%2C+%22%2810%2C1250%29%22%29,  

The graph is graph%28200%2C200%2C-10%2C52%2C-200%2C1275%2C-2%28x-10%29%5E2%2B1250%29

So the maximum area is 1250ft%5E2.  That is not one of the
choices, so the problem is botched somehow.

Edwin