SOLUTION: A farmer plans to use 220 feet of fencing and a side of her barn to enclose a rectangular garden​. What dimensions of the rectangle would give the maximum​ area? What i

Algebra ->  Customizable Word Problem Solvers  -> Geometry -> SOLUTION: A farmer plans to use 220 feet of fencing and a side of her barn to enclose a rectangular garden​. What dimensions of the rectangle would give the maximum​ area? What i      Log On

Ad: Over 600 Algebra Word Problems at edhelper.com


   



Question 1082491: A farmer plans to use 220 feet of fencing and a side of her barn to enclose a rectangular garden​. What dimensions of the rectangle would give the maximum​ area? What is that​ area?
Answer by josmiceli(19441) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let +x+ = the length of a side that
is perpendicular to the barn
The sides will be:
+x+, +x+, and +220+-+2x+
----------------------------------
The area of the rectangular garden is:
+A+=+x%2A%28+220+-+2x+%29+
+A+=+-2x%5E2+%2B+220x+
The plot of this is a parabola. It has the form:
+y+=+a%2Ax%5E2+%2B+b%2Ax+%2B+c+ ( +c+=+0+ )
The formula for the x-coordinate of the
vertex ( maximum in this case ) is:
+x%5Bv%5D+=+-b%2F%282a%29+
+x%5Bv%5D+=+-220%2F%28+2%2A%28-2%29+%29+
+x%5Bv%5D+=+55+
---------------------------
Plug this result back into equation.
+A%5Bmax%5D+=+-2%2A55%5E2+%2B+220%2A55+
+A%5Bmax%5D+=+-6050+%2B+12100+
+A%5Bmax%5D+=+6050+
The maximum area is 6050 ft2
----------------------------------
check:
The sides are:
+x+=+55+
+220+-+2x+=+220+-+110+
+220+-+2x+=+110+
so:
+A+=+55%2A110+
+A+=+6050+
and
The total length of fence is:
+2%2A55+%2B+A%2F55+
+110+%2B+6050%2F55+
+110+%2B+110+=+220+
OK