SOLUTION: Suppose $20,000 is invested into an account where interest is compounded semiannually. After 30 years the balance is $231,165. What was the interest rate as a percent? Round

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Question 955652: Suppose $20,000 is invested into an account where interest is compounded semiannually. After 30 years the balance is $231,165.
What was the interest rate as a percent?
Round the answer to the nearest hundredth of a percent.

Found 3 solutions by lwsshak3, ikleyn, josgarithmetic:
Answer by lwsshak3(11628) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Suppose $20,000 is invested into an account where interest is compounded semiannually. After 30 years the balance is $231,165.
What was the interest rate as a percent?
Round the answer to the nearest hundredth of a percent.
***
Compound Interest Formula: A=P(1+r/n)^nt, P=initial investment, r=interest rate, n=number of compounding periods per year, A=amt after t-years
For given problem:
P=20000
r=interest rate(to be determined)
n=2
t=30
A=amt after 30 yrs
...
231165=20000(1+r/2)^2*30
231165/20000=(1+r/2)^60
11.5583=(1+r/2)^60
raise both sides to the 1/60th power
1.04163=1+r/2
r/2=1.04163-1=.04163
r=.02082=2.082%
What was the interest rate as a percent? 2.082%

Answer by ikleyn(53937) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
Suppose $20,000 is invested into an account where interest is compounded semiannually.
After 30 years the balance is $231,165.
What was the interest rate as a percent?
Round the answer to the nearest hundredth of a percent.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~


        The answer "2.082%" in the post by @lwsshar3 is incorrect and is FAR from to be true.
        I came to bring a correct solution.


Compound Interest Formula: A=P(1+r/n)^nt,
P=initial investment,
r=interest rate,
n=number of compounding periods per year,
A=amt after t-years

For given problem:
P=20000
r=interest rate(to be determined)
n=2
t=30
A=amt after 30 yrs
...
231165 = 20000(1+r/2)^2*30
231165/20000 = (1+r/2)^60
11.5583 = (1+r/2)^60
raise both sides to the 1/60th power
1.04163 = 1+r/2
r/2 = 1.04163-1 = 0.0416333
r = 0.0416333*2 = 0.0832667 = 8.32667%, approximately.
What was the interest rate as a percent? 8.32667%

CHECK.   Future value is   20000%2A%281%2B0.0832667%2F2%29%5E60 = 231165.26.

Solved correctly.


Answer by josgarithmetic(39838) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
231165=20000%2A%281%2Br%2F2%29%5E%2830%2A2%29

231165%2F20000=%281%2Br%2F2%29%5E60
%281%2Br%2F2%29%5E60=11.55825

log%28%281%2Br%2F2%29%5E60%29=log%2811.55825%29
60%2Alog%28%281%2Br%2F2%29%29=1.062892
log%28%281%2Br%2F2%29%29=0.01771489
1%2Br%2F2=1.04163
r%2F2=0.04163
r=0.0833
approximately 8.3 percent