SOLUTION: A coffee manufacturer wants to market a new blend of coffee that will cost $3.90 per pound by mixing two coffees that sell for $2.75 and $5 per pound, respectively. What amounts of

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Question 896900: A coffee manufacturer wants to market a new blend of coffee that will cost $3.90 per pound by mixing two coffees that sell for $2.75 and $5 per pound, respectively. What amounts of each coffee should be blended to obtain the desire mixture?

Found 2 solutions by josgarithmetic, josmiceli:
Answer by josgarithmetic(39620) About Me  (Show Source):
Answer by josmiceli(19441) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let +a+ = pounds of $2.75 / lb coffee needed
Let +b+ = pounds of $5 / lb coffee needed
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+%28+2.75a+%2B+5b+%29+%2F%28+a+%2B+b+%29+=+3.9+
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You need to know the total pounds of coffee to be made
Suppose +10+ pounds is required
(1) +a%2B+b+=+10+
and
(2) +%28+2.75a+%2B+5b+%29+%2F+10+=+3.9+
(2) +2.75a+%2B+5b+=+39+
(2) +275a+%2B+500b+=+3900+
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Multiply both sides of (1) by +275+
and subtract (1) from (2)
(2) +275a+%2B+500b+=+3900+
(1) +-275a+-+275b+=+-2750+
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+225b+=+1150+
+b+=+5.111+
and, since
(1) +a%2B+b+=+10+
(1) +a+=+4.889+
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4.889 pounds of $2.75 / lb coffee are needed
5.111 pounds of $5 / lb coffee are needed