SOLUTION: Use the compound interest equation {{{A= P(1 + r/n)^nt}}} to find how long, to the nearest tenth of a year, it will take a $5000 investment to double if it is invested at 7% intere

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Question 38110: Use the compound interest equation A=+P%281+%2B+r%2Fn%29%5Ent to find how long, to the nearest tenth of a year, it will take a $5000 investment to double if it is invested at 7% interest compounded quarterly. The answer is 10.0 years, I just can't figure out how to get it.
Found 2 solutions by fractalier, josmiceli:
Answer by fractalier(6550) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Okay, from the equation
A = P(1 + r/n)^nt
we plug in what we know and solve for what we don't know...
10000 = 5000(1 + (.07/4))^4t
now divide by 5000
2 = (1 + (.07/4))^4t
take the log of both sides
log 2 = 4t*log(1 + (.07/4))
now solve for t...
t = log 2 / 4(log 1.0175)
t = 9.988 years or roughly 10 years

Answer by josmiceli(19441) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
I do get 10 years
A=+P%281+%2B+r%2Fn%29%5Ent
I'm assuming that, if t is in years, n means number of times
per year that the interest is compounded.
10000 is what you end up with (double the 5000)
10000+=+5000%2A%281+%2B+.07%2F4%29%5E4t
divide both sides by 5000
2+=+%281+%2B+.07%2F4%29%5E%284t%29
2+=+%28%284+%2B+.07%29+%2F+4%29%5E%284t%29
2+=+%284.07%2F4%29%5E%284t%29
take the log of both sides. Remember that log(a^b) = b*log(a).
log%282%29+=+4t%2Alog%281.0175%29
.301+=+4t%2A+.00753
.301+=+t+%2A+.0301
t+=+.301+%2F+.0301
t+=+10