SOLUTION: if cot(tan(x)) =tan(cot(x)), then sin(2x) =.....

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Question 1191899: if cot(tan(x)) =tan(cot(x)), then sin(2x) =.....
Answer by Edwin McCravy(20055) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
cot%28tan%28x%29%5E%22%22%29%22%22=%22%22tan%28cot%28x%29%5E%22%22%29

cos%28tan%28x%29%5E%22%22%29%2Fsin%28tan%28x%29%5E%22%22%29%22%22=%22%22sin%28cot%28x%29%5E%22%22%29%2Fcos%28cot%28x%29%5E%22%22%29

Cross-multiply:

cos%28tan%28x%29%5E%22%22%29cos%28cot%28x%29%5E%22%22%29%22%22=%22%22sin%28cot%28x%29%5E%22%22%29sin%28tan%28x%29%5E%22%22%29

Get 0 on the right side:

%22%22=%22%220

Use the identity cos%28alpha%2Bbeta%29%22%22=%22%22cos%28alpha%29cos%28beta%29-sin%28alpha%29sin%28beta%29

cos%28tan%28x%29%2Bcot%28x%29%5E%22%22%29%22%22=%22%220

So tan(x)+cot(x) must equal to any odd integer multiple of pi%2F2

The general odd integer is 2n+1 for any integer n

tan%28x%29%2Bcot%28x%29%22%22=%22%22%282n%2B1%29%28pi%2F2%29

sin%28x%29%2Fcos%28x%29%2Bcos%28x%29%2Fsin%28x%29%22%22=%22%22%282n%2B1%29%28pi%2F2%29

%28sin%5E2%28x%29%2Bcos%5E2%28x%29%29%2F%28cos%28x%29sin%28x%29%29%22%22=%22%22%282n%2B1%29%28pi%2F2%29

1%2F%28cos%28x%29sin%28x%29%29%22%22=%22%22%282n%2B1%29%28pi%2F2%29

Take reciprocals of both sides:

cos%28x%29sin%28x%29%22%22=%22%221%2F%28%282n%2B1%29%28pi%2F2%29%29

Multiply numerator and denominator on the right side by 2

cos%28x%29sin%28x%29%22%22=%22%222%2F%28%282n%2B1%29pi%29

Multiply both sides by 2 and reverse the factors on the left side
to make the left side look like the right side of the 
identity sin%282x%29%22%22=%22%222sin%28x%29cos%28x%29

2sin%28x%29cos%28x%29%22%22=%22%224%2F%28%282n%2B1%29pi%29

sin%282x%29%22%22=%22%224%2F%28%282n%2B1%29pi%29, where n is any integer.

Edwin