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If P is the value of the principal amount (which is the same in both certificates),
then from the condition you have these two equations
350 = P*r (1)
550 = P*(r+0.04) (2)
where "r" is the unknown smaller rate.
Subtract equation (1) from equation (2). You will get
200 = P*0.04.
Hence, the principal is P =
= 5000 dollar.
Now from equation (1) you can find the smaller rate
350 = 5000*r,
r =
= 0.07.
ANSWER. The lower rate is 7%. The higher rate is 11%.
Solved.