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Bennett purchased some beef and some chicken for a family barbecue. The beef cost $5.70 per pound and the chicken cost $3.20 per pound.
He
bought a total of 11 lb of meat and spent $47.70. How much of each type of meat did he purchase?
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B + C = 11 lb (1) ("He bought a total of 11 lb of meat")
5.7*B + 3.2*C = 47.7 dollars (2) ("He pent $47.70")
From eq(1), express B = 11-C and substitute it into equation (2).
5.7*(11-C) + 3.2*C = 47.7.
Solve this equation for C.
Then evaluate B = 11-C.
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I used the Substitution method to solve the system of equations.
So, on the way you learned on how the substitution method works.