SOLUTION: Alvin has $760 less invested in 7% than he has at 5%. If his annual income from these two investments is $51.20, how much does he have invested at each rate?

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Question 1114755: Alvin has $760 less invested in 7% than he has at 5%. If his annual income from these two investments is $51.20, how much does he have invested at each rate?

Answer by ikleyn(52776) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
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Let x be the amount invested at 5%, in dollars.

Then the amount invested at 7% is (x-760) dollars.


The annual income from the two amounts is

0.05*x + 0.07*(x-760)  dollars


Which gives you an equation

0.05*x + 0.07*(x-760) = 51.20   dollars.


Simplify and solve for x

0.05x + 0.07x - 0.07*760 = 51.20,

0.12x = 51.20 + 0.07*760 = 104.40 

x = 104.40%2F0.12 = 870.


Answer.  $870 was invested at 5%.  760 dollars less, or  870-760 = 110 dollars was invested at 7%.


Check.  0.05*870 + 0.07*110 = 51.20  dollars.    ! Correct ! 

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It is a typical and standard problem on investment.

To see many other similar solved problems on investment,  look into the lesson
    - Using systems of equations to solve problems on investment
in this site.

You will find there different approaches  (using one equation or a system of two equations in two unknowns),  as well as
different methods of solution to the equations  (Substitution,  Elimination).

Also,  you have this free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I in this site
    - ALGEBRA-I - YOUR ONLINE TEXTBOOK.

The referred lesson is the part of this online textbook under the topic  "Systems of two linear equations in two unknowns".


Save the link to this online textbook together with its description

Free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I
https://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/quadratic/lessons/ALGEBRA-I-YOUR-ONLINE-TEXTBOOK.lesson

to your archive and use it when it is needed.