Question 1088586: James paid $3.40 for lunch using a total of 16 nickels and quarters. How many of each coin did he have? Answer by ikleyn(52781) (Show Source):
Let Q be the number of quarters.
Then the number of nickels is (16-Q).
The quarters contribute 25Q cents to the total.
The nickels contribute 5*(16-Q) cents to the total.
The total value equation is
25Q + 5*(16-Q) = 340 cents,
25Q + 80 - 5Q = 340,
20Q = 340 - 80 = 260 ====> Q = = 13.
Answer. 13 quarters and 16-13 = 3 nickels.
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