N + D = 55 coins (1) (N stands for nickels,
5N + 10D = 390 cents (2) D stands for dimes)
Simplify (2) by canceling the factor 5 in both sides:
N + 2D = 78 (3)
Subtract eq(1) from eq(3). You will get
D = 78 - 55 = 23.
Answer. 23 dimes and 55-23 = 32 nickels.
Check. 23*10 + 32*5 = 390 cents. ! correct !
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