Question 1209753: my brother is 7 years younger than me. Twice my age plus 3 times his age is 99.What are our ages?
Plz use the singapore model method. I have the answer but can not understand how to show the working out using the bar model.
Found 4 solutions by CPhill, Edwin McCravy, ikleyn, josgarithmetic: Answer by CPhill(1959) (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website! Let's break this problem down step-by-step:
1. **Define Variables:**
* Let "x" represent your age.
* Let "y" represent your brother's age.
2. **Translate the First Sentence into an Equation:**
* "My brother is 7 years younger than me."
* This translates to: y = x - 7
3. **Translate the Second Sentence into an Equation:**
* "Twice my age plus 3 times his age is 99."
* This translates to: 2x + 3y = 99
4. **Solve the System of Equations:**
* We have two equations:
* y = x - 7
* 2x + 3y = 99
* Substitute the first equation (y = x - 7) into the second equation:
* 2x + 3(x - 7) = 99
* Simplify and solve for x:
* 2x + 3x - 21 = 99
* 5x - 21 = 99
* 5x = 120
* x = 24
5. **Solve for y:**
* Now that you know x = 24, substitute it back into the equation y = x - 7:
* y = 24 - 7
* y = 17
**Answer:**
* Your age is 24 years old.
* Your brother's age is 17 years old.
Answer by Edwin McCravy(20056) (Show Source): Answer by ikleyn(52787) (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website! .
my brother is 7 years younger than me. Twice my age plus 3 times his age is 99.
What are our ages? Plz use the singapore model method.
I have the answer but can not understand how to show the working out using the bar model.
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This problem can be solved MENTALLY, without using any equations,
based on common sense ONLY.
Mentally, reduce your age by 7 years, to the age of your brother.
Then "twice my age plus 3 times his age" will become 99 - 2*7 = 85.
Now this "twice my age plus 3 times his age" is the same as 5 times the brother age.
Hence, the brother age is 85/5 = 17 years, and your real age is 7 years more, or 17+7 = 24 years.
ANSWER. You are 24 years old. Your brother is 17 years old.
Solved mentally, in extremely simple way.
I believe that this solution is accessible for a 4-th grade student.
Answer by josgarithmetic(39617) (Show Source):
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