SOLUTION: If one man or two women or three boys can finish a work in 66days then how many days will one man, one woman and one boy together take to finish the same work?

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Question 884691: If one man or two women or three boys can finish a work in 66days then how many days will one man, one woman and one boy together take to finish the same work?
Found 3 solutions by josmiceli, Theo, MathTherapy:
Answer by josmiceli(19441) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let +R%5Bm%5D+= the rate that a man works
Let +R%5Bw%5D+= the rate that a woman works
Let +R%5Bb%5D+= the rate that a boy works
( the rates are in jobs / day )
------------------------------------
(1) +R%5Bm%5D+=+1%2F66+
(2) +2%2AR%5Bw%5D+=+1%2F66+
(3) +3%2AR%5Bb%5D+=+1%2F66+
--------------------
(1) +R%5Bm%5D+=+1%2F66+
(2) +R%5Bw%5D+=+1%2F132+
(3) +R%5Bb%5D+=+1%2F198+
---------------------
Let +d+ = days to finish the job
Add their rates of working to get
their rate working together
+1%2F66+%2B+1%2F132+%2B+1%2F198+=+1%2Fd+
Multiply both sides by +66d+
+d+%2B+2d+%2B+3d+=+66+
+6d+=+66+
+d+=+11+
One man, one woman and one boy will
finish the job in 11 days

Answer by Theo(13342) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
one man or 2 women or 3 boys can finish a job in 66 days.

the formula to use is:
R * P * T = Q
R = rate per person.
P = number of persons
T = time
Q = quantity of work.

set Q = 1 piece of work.
set T = 66
set P = the number of persons
you will want to solve for R which will give you the rate per person.

for the man:
R * P * T = Q becomes:
R * 1 * 66 = 1
divide both sides of this equation by 66 and you get:
R * 1 = 1/66
divide both sides of this equation by 1 to get:
R = 1/66
one man can finish 1/66 of the job in 1 day.

for the women:
R * P * T = Q becomes:
R * 2 * 66 = 1
divide both sides of this equation by 66 and you get:
R * 2 = 1/66
divide both sides of this equation by 2 to get:
R = 1/132
one woman can finish 1/132 of the job in 1 day.

for the boys:
R * P * T = Q becomes:
R * 3 * 66 = 1
divide both sides of this equation by 66 and you get:
R * 3 = 1/66
divide both sides of this equation by 3 to get:
R = 1/198
one boy can finish 1/198 of the job in 1 day.

the question is:
how many days will one man, one woman and one boy together take to finish the same work?

the rate of one man is 1/66
the rate of one woman is 1/132
the rate of 1 boy is 1/198

working together their rates are additive.

you get:

R * P * T = 1
Since P is equal to 1 all around, this formula becomes:
R * T = 1
The R in this case is the overall rate of the 3 people working together.
we get:
R = (1/66 + 1/132 + 1/198) which is equivalent to:
R = (6/396 + 3/396 + 2/396) which is equivalent to:
R = 11/396

R * T = 1 becomes:
11/396 * T = 1
divide both sidesof this eqution by (11/396) and you get:
T = 1 / (11/396) = 1 * (396/11) = 396/11 = 36 days.

1 man and 1 woman and 1 boy, working together, can complete the work in 36 days.


the man will have completed 1/66 * 36 = 36/66 of the work in 36 days.
the woman will have completed 1/132 * 36 = 36/132 of the work in 36 days.
the boy will have completed 1/198 * 36 = 36/198 of the work in 36 days.

add these up together and you should get 1.
36/66 + 36/132 + 56/198 is equivalent to:
(36*6 + 36*3 + 36*2) / 396 which is equivalent to:
(216 + 108 + 72) / 396 which is equivalent to:
396/396 which is equivalent to 1.

solution is correct.
answer is 36 days.






Answer by MathTherapy(10551) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

If one man or two women or three boys can finish a work in 66days then how many days will one man, one woman and one boy together take to finish the same work?

Since 1 man can do the work in 66 days, he can do 1%2F66 of work in 1 day
Since 2 women can do the work in 66 days, then 1 woman can do work in 2(66), or 132 days, or 1%2F132 of work in 1 day
Since 3 boys can do the work in 66 days, then 1 boy can do work in 3(66), or 198 days, or 1%2F198 of work in 1 day
Therefore, with T being time it’ll take 1 man, 1 woman, and 1 boy, we have:
%281%2F66+%2B+1%2F132+%2B+1%2F198%29%2F1+=+1%2FT
1%2F66+%2B+1%2F132+%2B+1%2F198+=+1%2FT
6T + 3T + 2T = 396 ------- Multiplying by LCD, 396T
11T = 396 ------- Cross-multiplying
T, or time taken by 1 man, 1 woman, and 1 boy to complete the work = 396%2F11, or highlight_green%28highlight_green%2836%29%29 days
You can do the check!!
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