SOLUTION: The ages of three children in a family can be expressed as consecutive integers. The square of the age of the youngest child is 4 more than 8 times the age of the oldest child. Fin

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Question 613358: The ages of three children in a family can be expressed as consecutive integers. The square of the age of the youngest child is 4 more than 8 times the age of the oldest child. Find the ages of the three children.
Answer by josmiceli(19441) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Express the 3 consecutive integers as +n+, +n+%2B+1+, +n+%2B+2+
+n+ represents the agr of the youngest child
given:
+n%5E2+=+8%2A%28+n+%2B+2+%29+%2B+4+
---------------------
+n%5E2+=+8n+%2B+16+%2B+4+
+n%5E2+-+8n+-+20+=+0+
I can solve completing the square
+n%5E2+-+8n+=+20+
take 1/2 of the coefficient of the +n+ term, square it,
and add it to both sides
+n%5E2+-+8n+%2B+%28+-8%2F2+%29%5E2+=+20+%2B+%28+-8%2F2+%29%5E2+
+n%5E2+-+8n+%2B+16+=+20+%2B+16+
+n%5E2+-+8n+%2B+16+=+36+
Both sides are now perfect squares:
+%28+n+-+4+%29%5E2+=+6%5E2+
Take the square root of both sides
+n+-+4+=+6+
+n+=+10+
I can ignore the negative square root, since it gives me
a negative age: +n+-+4+=+-6+
+n+=+10+
+n+%2B1+=+11+
+n+%2B+2+=+12+
The ages of the 3 children is 10, 11, and 12
check:
+n%5E2+=+8%2A%28+n+%2B+2+%29+%2B+4+
+10%5E2+=+8%2A%28+10+%2B+2+%29+%2B+4+
+100+=+8%2A12+%2B+4+
+100+=+96+%2B+4+
+100+=+100+
OK