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the sum of the ages of Carlos and Rosa in 14 years will be equal to 2 times their present age.
if at present age Carlos is 8 years elder to Rosa then what is Carlo's present age?
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One equation is
(C+14) + (R+14) = 2*(C+R),
or, equivalently,
C + R = 28. (1)
Another equation is
C - R = 8 (2)
Add equations (1) and (2) and get
2C = 28 + 8 = 36; C = 36/2 = 18.
So, Carl is 18 years old. ANSWER
Solved.