Question 1165625: The sum of the ages of mark and Sarah is 102 years. 11 years ago mark was 3 times Sarah’s age. How old is mark now? Found 2 solutions by Theo, MathTherapy:Answer by Theo(13342) (Show Source):
the sum of their ages is 102, therefore:
m + s = 102
11 years ago, mark was 3 times sarah's age, therefore:
m - 11 = 3 * (s - 11)
solve for m in the first equation to get:
m = 102 - s.
replace m with 102 - s in the second equation to get:
m - 11 = 3 * (s - 11) becomes:
102 - s - 11 = 3 * (s - 11).
simplify to get:
102 - s - 11 = 3 * s - 33.
add s to both sides of the equation andeadd 33 to both sides of the equation to get:
102 - 11 + 33 = 4 * s
simplify to get:
124 = 4 * s.
solve for s to get:
s = 124 / 4 = 31.
since m + s = 124 and s = 31, then m = 124 - 31 = 71
you have:
m = 71
s = 34
m + s = 102
m - 11 = 3 * (s - 11) becomes:
71 - 11 = 3 * (31 - 12) which becomes;
60 = 3 * 20 which is true.
the requirements of the problem are satisfied.
the solution is that mark is 71 years old now.
additional information is that sarah is 31 years old now.
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The sum of the ages of mark and Sarah is 102 years. 11 years ago mark was 3 times Sarah’s age. How old is mark now?
Let Mark's age be M
Then Sarah's is: 102 - M
We then get: M - 11 = 3(102 - M - 11)
M - 11 = 3(91 - M)
M - 11 = 273 - 3M
M + 3M = 273 + 11
4M = 284
Mark, or