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Julio is older
than Gabe. The difference between their ages is 12. The sum of their ages is 84. How old is Gabe?
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J - G = 12 (1) (the difference of their ages)
J + G = 84 (2) (the sum of their ages)
------------------------------------------------------Add the two equations
2J = 12 + 84 = 96 ====> J = 96/2 = 48.
Then from eq(2) G = 84 - 48 = 36.
Answer. 48 and 36 years.