SOLUTION: Sandy is 7 years younger than Mandy, in 4 years time sandy will be half Mandy's age. What are their ages presently

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Question 1069073: Sandy is 7 years younger than Mandy, in 4 years time sandy will be half Mandy's age. What are their ages presently
Found 2 solutions by ankor@dixie-net.com, ikleyn:
Answer by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Sandy is 7 years younger than Mandy,
s = m - 7
in 4 years time sandy will be half Mandy's age.
s + 4 = 1%2F2(m + 4)
get rid of the fraction, multiply both sides by 2
2(s + 4) = m + 4
2s + 8 = m + 4
2s = m + 4 - 8
2s = m - 4
replace s with (m-7), from the first statement
2(m-7) = m - 4
2m - 14 = m - 4
2m - m = -4 + 14
m = 10 yrs is Mandy's age
:
What are their ages presently
I'll let you find Sandy's age, check the solutions in the 2nd statement

Answer by ikleyn(52792) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
Sandy is 7 years younger than Mandy, in 4 years time sandy will be half Mandy's age. What are their ages presently
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Let S be the Sandy's present age, M be that of Mandy.

S = M -7,                (1)
S + 4 = %281%2F2%29%2A%28M%2B4%29.        (2)

Multiply eq(2) by 2 (both sides). You will get the system in this form

S = M -7,                (1')
2S + 8 = M+4.            (2')

Substitute the expression (1') for S into (2'), replacing S. You will get

2*(M-7) + 8 = M+4   --->

2M - 14 + 8 = M + 4 --->  M = 14 - 8 + 4 = 10.


Answer.  Mandy's present age is 10 years.  Sandy's present age is 10-7 = 3 yeras.

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    - Really intricate age word problem
    - Selected age word problems from the archive
in this site.

Read them and become an expert in solving age problems.

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The referred lessons are the part of this online textbook under the topic "Age word problems".