SOLUTION: 4x^2 + 9y^2 = 72 x - y^2 = -1 Select all of the following that are solutions to the system shown.

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Question 1053721: 4x^2 + 9y^2 = 72
x - y^2 = -1
Select all of the following that are solutions to the system shown.

Found 2 solutions by Fombitz, ikleyn:
Answer by Fombitz(32388) About Me  (Show Source):
Answer by ikleyn(52786) About Me  (Show Source):
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4x^2 + 9y^2 = 72
x - y^2 = -1
Select all of the following that are solutions to the system shown.
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4x^2 + 9y^2 = 72,   (1)
x - y^2 = -1.       (2)

To solve it algebraically, express y^2 = x+1 from the equation (2) and substitute it into equation (1). You will get

4x^2 + 9(x+1) = 72.

In this way you got a single equation for only one unknown x.

Simplify and solve it:

4x^2 + 9x - 63 = 0,

x%5B1%2C2%5D = %28-9+%2B-+sqrt%289%5E2+%2B+4%2A4%2A63%29%29%2F%282%2A4%29 = %28-9+%2B-+33%29%2F8.

x%5B1%5D = 24%2F8 = 3,  x%5B2%5D = -42%2F8 = -5.25.

The negative root doesn't suit the equation y^2 = x+1, since the right site would be negative.

So, the only solution for x is x=3.

Then you get two solutions for y: y^2 = x+1 = 3+1 = 4 and  y%5B1%5D = 2,  y%5B2%5D = -2.

Answer. The system has two solutions (x,y) = (3,2)  and  (x,y) = (3,-2).

For many other solved similar problems see the lessons
    - Solving systems of algebraic equations of degree 2 and degree 1
    - Solving systems of algebraic equations of degree 2
in this site.

Also, you have this free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I in this site
    - ALGEBRA-I - YOUR ONLINE TEXTBOOK.

The referred lessons are the part of this online textbook under the topic "Systems of equations that are not linear".