SOLUTION: Jim drives from the Twin Cities to Monroe Louisiana, a distance of 1075 miles in record time. On the way back he averages 5 mph slower and the trip takes an additional 1.5 hrs. H
Question 192729: Jim drives from the Twin Cities to Monroe Louisiana, a distance of 1075 miles in record time. On the way back he averages 5 mph slower and the trip takes an additional 1.5 hrs. How fast did he drive to Monroe LA.? Round to the nearest tenth of a mph. Answer by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740) (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website! Jim drives from the Twin Cities to Monroe Louisiana, a distance of 1075 miles
in record time. On the way back he averages 5 mph slower and the trip takes
an additional 1.5 hrs. How fast did he drive to Monroe LA.?
Round to the nearest tenth of a mph.
:
let s = his original speed to La
then
(s-5) = his return speed
;
Write a time equation: Time =
;
Time to + 1.5 hr = time to return + 1.5 =
Multiply equation by s(s-5), results
1075(s-5) + 1.5s(s-5) = 1075s
:
1075s - 5375 + 1.5s^2 - 7.5s - 1075s = 0
:
1.5s^2 - 7.5s - 5375 = 0
:
A quadratic equation, use the quadratic formula:
In this equation: x = s; a = 1.5, b = -7.5, c = -5375
:
:
:
Two solutions but we only want the positive one:
s = 62.4 mph to Monroe La
:
:
Check solution by finding the time for each trip; return speed: 62.4 - 5 = 57.4
1075/57.4 = 18.73 hrs
1075/62.4 = 17.23 hrs
-----------------------
difference: 1.5 hrs
