SOLUTION: I am trying to graph a quadratic equation....everything was going fine until I tried to get the points for the left side of the graph....they're all over the place...some go below

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Question 110446: I am trying to graph a quadratic equation....everything was going fine until I tried to get the points for the left side of the graph....they're all over the place...some go below the vertex and it definatly doesnt look like a parabola. Can someone please explain to me how to get the -points? I tried plugging x into the equation but its not working at all...neither are the x and y intercepts, which I have as y=-4 and x=4 and -1, I'm getting so frustrated. The equation is X²+3x-4
I appreciate anyones help!
Bonnie C.

Found 2 solutions by checkley71, solver91311:
Answer by checkley71(8403) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
y=x^2+3x-4
+graph%28+300%2C+200%2C+-6%2C+5%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+y=+x%5E2+%2B3x+-4%29+ (graph 300x200 pixels, x from -6 to 5, y from -10 to 10, y = x^2 +3x -4).
some of the points are (0,-4) obtained by setting x=0 & solving for y
setting y=0 & solving for x we get
x^2+3x-4=0
(x+4)(x-1)=0
x+4
x=-4 answer. (-4,0)
x-1=0
x=1 answer. (1,0)

Answer by solver91311(24713) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let's start with what the graph SHOULD look like and go from there.
:
graph%28400%2C400%2C-7%2C7%2C-7%2C7%2Cx%5E2%2B3x-4%29
:
Next, let's find the roots of the equation y=x%5E2%2B3x-4
:
Looking at the value of the b and c coefficients, the first thing we can tell is that our two factors are going to be of the form %28x-a%29%28x%2Bb%29. That's because the sign on the constant term is negative. The sign on the first degree term (3x) being positive tells us that the absolute value of b has to be larger than the absolute value of a in %28x-a%29%28x%2Bb%29. So what are the possible values for a and b?
:
+/- 1, +/-2, and +/-4
:
Looking at that, -1 and +4 have a sum of +3, so that looks like our numbers.
:
0=x%5E2%2B3x-4
0=%28x-1%29%28x%2B4%29
:
Which means that x-1=0 or x%2B4=0, which is to say x=1 or x=-4. Looking at the intercepts you posted, you can see that your signs are reversed. This may be one source of your difficulties.
:
Looking at the graph, your y-intercept seems to be correct, but let's check by determining the value of y=x%5E2%2B3x-4 when x=0. By inspection you should see that y=-4, so that intercept point you had was correct.
:
You didn't share the value of the coordinates you found for the vertex, but the vertex, (h,k), should have an x-coordinate of h=-b%2F2a, in this case -3%2F2. Substitute in the orginial equation to get the y-coordinate of the vertex. In this case,
:
k=h%5E2%2B3h-4
k=%28-3%2F2%29%5E2%2B3%28-3%2F2%29-4
k=-6.25.
:
Having determined these points, you should then be able to select some candidate x values to determine a few more points. I suggest you use 2, -1, -2, -3, and -5. That should give you enough points, assuming careful arithmetic, to plot so that you can draw a smooth curve.