SOLUTION: Thanks in advance for all of your help!! Solve by completing the square... 1. {{{x^2}}}+4x+3=0 2. {{{x^2}}}=5x+2 3. 2{{{x^2}}}-8x-9=0 4. 4{{{x^2}}}+2x-3=0

Algebra ->  Quadratic Equations and Parabolas  -> Quadratic Equations Lessons  -> Quadratic Equation Lesson -> SOLUTION: Thanks in advance for all of your help!! Solve by completing the square... 1. {{{x^2}}}+4x+3=0 2. {{{x^2}}}=5x+2 3. 2{{{x^2}}}-8x-9=0 4. 4{{{x^2}}}+2x-3=0      Log On


   



Question 86270: Thanks in advance for all of your help!!
Solve by completing the square...
1. x%5E2+4x+3=0
2. x%5E2=5x+2
3. 2x%5E2-8x-9=0
4. 4x%5E2+2x-3=0

Answer by scianci(186) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
When completing the square, you want to isolate the constant. For #1, then, you'd have: x%5E2+ 4x = -3.
The next step, if applicable, is to factor out the lead coefficient [Not necessary in this case ; I'll demonstrate it in solving #3]
Then, divide the linear coefficient, in this case 4, by 2: 4%2F2 = 2
Then, square the result: 2%5E2 = 4
Add this to both sides of the equation:
x%5E2+ 4x + 4 = -3 + 4
Now, factor the left side. It is a perfect-square trinomial which is what completing the square creates, so it'll factor as the square of a binomial:
(x + 2)^2 = 1
Take square roots of both sides:
sqrt%28x+%2B+1%29%5E2%29 = %28%2B-sqrt%281%29%29
x + 1 = %28%2B-sqrt%281%29%29
x + 1 = %2B-1
Solve each equation individually:
x + 1 = 1 , x + 1 = -1
x = 0 , x = -2
Same idea for #2 ; isolate the constant: x%5E2 - 5x = 2
Then proceed exactly as in #1 above. I'll let you finish it.
For #3, start off the same way, by isolating the constant:
2x%5E2-8x = 9
Next, factor out the lead coefficient:
2(x^2 - 4x) = 9
Then, complete the square on the x%5E2 - 4x part:
-4%2F2 = -2 ; %28-2%29%5E2 = 4
2(x^2 - 4x + 4) = 9 + 2(4) [don't forget the 2 that got factored out at the start]
2(x - 2)^2 = 17
(x - 2)^2 = 17/2
x - 2 = %2B-sqrt%2817%2F2%29
x - 2 = %2B-sqrt%2817%2F2%29*sqrt%282%29%2Fsqrt%282%29
x - 2 = %28%2B-sqrt%2834%29%29%2F2
x = 2%28%2B-sqrt%2834%29%29%2F2
#4 proceeds in a similar manner