SOLUTION: help please!!! Can you explain this step by step? if an object is thrown vertically upward with an initial velocity of v, from an original position of s, the height h at any t

Algebra ->  Quadratic Equations and Parabolas  -> Quadratic Equations Lessons  -> Quadratic Equation Lesson -> SOLUTION: help please!!! Can you explain this step by step? if an object is thrown vertically upward with an initial velocity of v, from an original position of s, the height h at any t      Log On


   



Question 764112: help please!!! Can you explain this step by step?

if an object is thrown vertically upward with an initial velocity of v, from an original position of s, the height h at any time is given by:
h=-16t^2+vt+s (where h and s are in ft, t is in seconds, and v is in ft/sec)
if a rock is thrown upward from a height of 100ft, with an initial velocity of 32ft/sec, solve for the time that it takes for it to hit the ground. (when h=0)
answer in seconds.

Answer by Alan3354(69443) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
if an object is thrown vertically upward with an initial velocity of v, from an original position of s, the height h at any time is given by:
h=-16t^2+vt+s (where h and s are in ft, t is in seconds, and v is in ft/sec)
if a rock is thrown upward from a height of 100ft, with an initial velocity of 32ft/sec, solve for the time that it takes for it to hit the ground. (when h=0)
answer in seconds.
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h=-16t^2+vt+s
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h(t) = -16t^2 + 32t + 100
-16t^2 + 32t + 100 = 0
Solve for t
Solved by pluggable solver: SOLVE quadratic equation (work shown, graph etc)
Quadratic equation ax%5E2%2Bbx%2Bc=0 (in our case -16x%5E2%2B32x%2B100+=+0) has the following solutons:

x%5B12%5D+=+%28b%2B-sqrt%28+b%5E2-4ac+%29%29%2F2%5Ca

For these solutions to exist, the discriminant b%5E2-4ac should not be a negative number.

First, we need to compute the discriminant b%5E2-4ac: b%5E2-4ac=%2832%29%5E2-4%2A-16%2A100=7424.

Discriminant d=7424 is greater than zero. That means that there are two solutions: +x%5B12%5D+=+%28-32%2B-sqrt%28+7424+%29%29%2F2%5Ca.

x%5B1%5D+=+%28-%2832%29%2Bsqrt%28+7424+%29%29%2F2%5C-16+=+-1.69258240356725
x%5B2%5D+=+%28-%2832%29-sqrt%28+7424+%29%29%2F2%5C-16+=+3.69258240356725

Quadratic expression -16x%5E2%2B32x%2B100 can be factored:
-16x%5E2%2B32x%2B100+=+%28x--1.69258240356725%29%2A%28x-3.69258240356725%29
Again, the answer is: -1.69258240356725, 3.69258240356725. Here's your graph:
graph%28+500%2C+500%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+-20%2C+20%2C+-16%2Ax%5E2%2B32%2Ax%2B100+%29

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t =~ 3.6926 seconds
Ignore the negative solution