SOLUTION: Please help me solve the following equation, "A rectangle is 2 centimeters longer than it is wide. If both the length and width are doubled, its area is increased by 72 square cen

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Question 737218: Please help me solve the following equation, "A rectangle is 2 centimeters longer than it is wide. If both the length and width are doubled, its area is increased by 72 square centimeters. Find the dimensions of the original rectangle."
Found 2 solutions by lwsshak3, josmiceli:
Answer by lwsshak3(11628) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Please help me solve the following equation, "A rectangle is 2 centimeters longer than it is wide. If both the length and width are doubled, its area is increased by 72 square centimeters. Find the dimensions of the original rectangle."
***
let x=width of rectangle
x+2=length of rectangle
Area=length*width
..
area of original rectangle=x(x+2)=x^2+2x
area of enlarged rectangle=2x*2(x+2)=2x(2x+4)=4x^2+8x
area of enlarged rectangle-area of original rectangle=72
(4x^2+8x)-(x^2+2x)=72
4x^2+8x-x^2-2x)=72
3x^2+6x-72=0
x^2+2x-24=0
(x+6)(x-4)=0
x=-6 (reject)
or
x=4
x+2=6
width of original rectangle=4 cm^2
length of original rectangle=6 cm^2


Answer by josmiceli(19441) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let +x+ = the width in cm of the original window
+x+%2B+2+ = the length in cm of the original window
The area of the original window is
+A+=+x%2A%28+x+%2B+2+%29+
-----------------
The widow with increased area is:
+A+%2B+72+=+2x%2A%282%2A%28+x+%2B+2+%29%29+
+A+=+2x%2A%282%2A%28+x+%2B+2+%29%29++-+72+
-----------------
By substitution:
+x%28+x%2B2+%29+=+2x%2A%282%2A%28+x+%2B+2+%29%29++-+72+
+x%5E2+%2B+2x+=+2x%2A%28+2x+%2B+4+%29+-+72+
+x%5E2+%2B+2x+=+4x%5E2+%2B+8x+-+72+
+3x%5E2+%2B+6x+-72+=+0+
+x%5E2+%2B+2x+-+24+=+0+
+%28+x+%2B+6+%29%2A%28+x+-+4+%29+=+0+ ( by inspection )
+x+=+4+ ( reject the other solution - can't be negative )
+x+%2B+2+=+6+
The original rectangle is 4 x 6 cm2
------------
check:
If both the length and width are doubled,
it is 8 x 12 cm2
+A%5B1%5D+=+4%2A6+
+A%5B1%5D+=+24+ cm2
-----------------
+A%5B2%5D=+8%2A12+
+A%5B2%5D+=+96+ cm2
+A%5B2%5D+-+A%5B1%5D+=+96+-+24+
+A%5B2%5D+-+A%5B1%5D+=+72+
OK