SOLUTION: During practice, a softball pitcher throws a ball whose height can be modeled by the equation h=-16t^2+24t+1, where h=height in feet and t=time in seconds. How long does it take fo

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Question 720438: During practice, a softball pitcher throws a ball whose height can be modeled by the equation h=-16t^2+24t+1, where h=height in feet and t=time in seconds. How long does it take for the ball to reach a height of 6 feet?
Answer by nerdybill(7384) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
During practice, a softball pitcher throws a ball whose height can be modeled by the equation h=-16t^2+24t+1, where h=height in feet and t=time in seconds. How long does it take for the ball to reach a height of 6 feet?
.
Set h to 6 and solve for t:
h=-16t^2+24t+1
6=-16t^2+24t+1
0 = -16t^2+24t-5
0 = 16t^2-24t+5
solve the above using the "quadratic formula" which yields:
t = {0.25, 1.25}
The ball reaches the height of 6 feet "on the way up" at
0.25 seconds
and again, "on the way down" at
1.25 seconds
.
Details of quadratic follows:
Solved by pluggable solver: SOLVE quadratic equation with variable
Quadratic equation ax%5E2%2Bbx%2Bc=0 (in our case 16x%5E2%2B-24x%2B5+=+0) has the following solutons:

x%5B12%5D+=+%28b%2B-sqrt%28+b%5E2-4ac+%29%29%2F2%5Ca

For these solutions to exist, the discriminant b%5E2-4ac should not be a negative number.

First, we need to compute the discriminant b%5E2-4ac: b%5E2-4ac=%28-24%29%5E2-4%2A16%2A5=256.

Discriminant d=256 is greater than zero. That means that there are two solutions: +x%5B12%5D+=+%28--24%2B-sqrt%28+256+%29%29%2F2%5Ca.

x%5B1%5D+=+%28-%28-24%29%2Bsqrt%28+256+%29%29%2F2%5C16+=+1.25
x%5B2%5D+=+%28-%28-24%29-sqrt%28+256+%29%29%2F2%5C16+=+0.25

Quadratic expression 16x%5E2%2B-24x%2B5 can be factored:
16x%5E2%2B-24x%2B5+=+16%28x-1.25%29%2A%28x-0.25%29
Again, the answer is: 1.25, 0.25. Here's your graph:
graph%28+500%2C+500%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+-20%2C+20%2C+16%2Ax%5E2%2B-24%2Ax%2B5+%29