SOLUTION: factorise it 3y^2+13y+14 can u plz explain im confused

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Question 618477: factorise it 3y^2+13y+14
can u plz explain im confused

Found 2 solutions by jim_thompson5910, ewatrrr:
Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

Looking at the expression 3y%5E2%2B13y%2B14, we can see that the first coefficient is 3, the second coefficient is 13, and the last term is 14.


Now multiply the first coefficient 3 by the last term 14 to get %283%29%2814%29=42.


Now the question is: what two whole numbers multiply to 42 (the previous product) and add to the second coefficient 13?


To find these two numbers, we need to list all of the factors of 42 (the previous product).


Factors of 42:
1,2,3,6,7,14,21,42
-1,-2,-3,-6,-7,-14,-21,-42


Note: list the negative of each factor. This will allow us to find all possible combinations.


These factors pair up and multiply to 42.
1*42 = 42
2*21 = 42
3*14 = 42
6*7 = 42
(-1)*(-42) = 42
(-2)*(-21) = 42
(-3)*(-14) = 42
(-6)*(-7) = 42

Now let's add up each pair of factors to see if one pair adds to the middle coefficient 13:


First NumberSecond NumberSum
1421+42=43
2212+21=23
3143+14=17
676+7=13
-1-42-1+(-42)=-43
-2-21-2+(-21)=-23
-3-14-3+(-14)=-17
-6-7-6+(-7)=-13



From the table, we can see that the two numbers 6 and 7 add to 13 (the middle coefficient).


So the two numbers 6 and 7 both multiply to 42 and add to 13


Now replace the middle term 13y with 6y%2B7y. Remember, 6 and 7 add to 13. So this shows us that 6y%2B7y=13y.


3y%5E2%2Bhighlight%286y%2B7y%29%2B14 Replace the second term 13y with 6y%2B7y.


%283y%5E2%2B6y%29%2B%287y%2B14%29 Group the terms into two pairs.


3y%28y%2B2%29%2B%287y%2B14%29 Factor out the GCF 3y from the first group.


3y%28y%2B2%29%2B7%28y%2B2%29 Factor out 7 from the second group. The goal of this step is to make the terms in the second parenthesis equal to the terms in the first parenthesis.


%283y%2B7%29%28y%2B2%29 Combine like terms. Or factor out the common term y%2B2


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Answer:


So 3y%5E2%2B13y%2B14 factors to %283y%2B7%29%28y%2B2%29.


In other words, 3y%5E2%2B13y%2B14=%283y%2B7%29%28y%2B2%29.


Note: you can check the answer by expanding %283y%2B7%29%28y%2B2%29 to get 3y%5E2%2B13y%2B14 or by graphing the original expression and the answer (the two graphs should be identical).

Answer by ewatrrr(24785) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
 
Hi,
3y^2+13y+14
Might recommend thinking about FOIL and working backwards, so to speak
F I. First terms 3y·y is 3y^2
O Outside terms
I Inside terms
L II. Last terms 1·14 and 2·7 works for '14'
(3y ...)(y...)
(3y ...7)(y...2) ||trying 7 and 2 (with the 2 going with the 3)
(3y + 7)(y + 2) || Yes!! 7y + 6y = 13y
the more You do..the better you get