SOLUTION: a garden in the form of a square is surrounded by a walkway 2m wide. What are the dimensions of the garden if the area of the walkway is 800 square metres?

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Question 614990: a garden in the form of a square is surrounded by a walkway 2m wide. What are the dimensions of the garden if the area of the walkway is 800 square metres?
Answer by nerdybill(7384) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
a garden in the form of a square is surrounded by a walkway 2m wide. What are the dimensions of the garden if the area of the walkway is 800 square metres?
.
Let x = length of one side of garden
then
(x+4)(x+4)= 800
x^2+8x+16= 800
x^2+8x-784= 0
applying the "quadratic formula" we get:
x = {24.28, -32.28}
throw out the negative solution (extraneous) leaving:
x = 24.28 m
.
details of quadratic follows:
Solved by pluggable solver: SOLVE quadratic equation with variable
Quadratic equation ax%5E2%2Bbx%2Bc=0 (in our case 1x%5E2%2B8x%2B-784+=+0) has the following solutons:

x%5B12%5D+=+%28b%2B-sqrt%28+b%5E2-4ac+%29%29%2F2%5Ca

For these solutions to exist, the discriminant b%5E2-4ac should not be a negative number.

First, we need to compute the discriminant b%5E2-4ac: b%5E2-4ac=%288%29%5E2-4%2A1%2A-784=3200.

Discriminant d=3200 is greater than zero. That means that there are two solutions: +x%5B12%5D+=+%28-8%2B-sqrt%28+3200+%29%29%2F2%5Ca.

x%5B1%5D+=+%28-%288%29%2Bsqrt%28+3200+%29%29%2F2%5C1+=+24.2842712474619
x%5B2%5D+=+%28-%288%29-sqrt%28+3200+%29%29%2F2%5C1+=+-32.2842712474619

Quadratic expression 1x%5E2%2B8x%2B-784 can be factored:
1x%5E2%2B8x%2B-784+=+1%28x-24.2842712474619%29%2A%28x--32.2842712474619%29
Again, the answer is: 24.2842712474619, -32.2842712474619. Here's your graph:
graph%28+500%2C+500%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+-20%2C+20%2C+1%2Ax%5E2%2B8%2Ax%2B-784+%29