SOLUTION: The equation x^2 + Bx + C = 0 has 5 as the sum of its roots and 15 as the sum of the squares of the roots. What is the value of C?

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Question 261699: The equation x^2 + Bx + C = 0 has 5 as the sum of its roots and 15 as the sum of the squares of the roots. What is the value of C?
Answer by Edwin McCravy(20054) About Me  (Show Source):
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The equation x^2 + Bx + C = 0 has 5 as the sum of its roots and 15 as the sum of the squares of the roots. What is the value of C?

Let the roots be r and s.

Then B = -(r+s) and C = rs

Since the sum of the roots is 5,

B = -(r+s) = -(5) = -5

So

r+s = 5

Squaring both sides:

%28r%2Bs%29%5E2=5%5E2

r%5E2%2B2rs%2Bs%5E2=25

%28r%5E2%2Bs%5E2%29%2B2rs=25

The sum of the squarse of the roots is 15 so
we replace r%5E2%2Bs%5E2 by 15

15%2B2rs=25

2rs=10

rs=5

and since C = rs

C = 5

Edwin