SOLUTION: Graph the quadratic equation, label the ordered pairs for the vertex and the y-intercept y= x^2 + x-2

Algebra ->  Quadratic Equations and Parabolas  -> Quadratic Equations Lessons  -> Quadratic Equation Lesson -> SOLUTION: Graph the quadratic equation, label the ordered pairs for the vertex and the y-intercept y= x^2 + x-2      Log On


   



Question 156920: Graph the quadratic equation, label the ordered pairs for the vertex and the y-intercept
y= x^2 + x-2

Found 2 solutions by Alan3354, checkley77:
Answer by Alan3354(69443) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Graph the quadratic equation, label the ordered pairs for the vertex and the y-intercept
y= x^2 + x-2
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Solved by pluggable solver: SOLVE quadratic equation (work shown, graph etc)
Quadratic equation ax%5E2%2Bbx%2Bc=0 (in our case 1x%5E2%2B1x%2B-2+=+0) has the following solutons:

x%5B12%5D+=+%28b%2B-sqrt%28+b%5E2-4ac+%29%29%2F2%5Ca

For these solutions to exist, the discriminant b%5E2-4ac should not be a negative number.

First, we need to compute the discriminant b%5E2-4ac: b%5E2-4ac=%281%29%5E2-4%2A1%2A-2=9.

Discriminant d=9 is greater than zero. That means that there are two solutions: +x%5B12%5D+=+%28-1%2B-sqrt%28+9+%29%29%2F2%5Ca.

x%5B1%5D+=+%28-%281%29%2Bsqrt%28+9+%29%29%2F2%5C1+=+1
x%5B2%5D+=+%28-%281%29-sqrt%28+9+%29%29%2F2%5C1+=+-2

Quadratic expression 1x%5E2%2B1x%2B-2 can be factored:
1x%5E2%2B1x%2B-2+=+%28x-1%29%2A%28x--2%29
Again, the answer is: 1, -2. Here's your graph:
graph%28+500%2C+500%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+-20%2C+20%2C+1%2Ax%5E2%2B1%2Ax%2B-2+%29

The vertex is at the minimum. To solve for the minimum, set the 1st derivative to 0.
2x+1 = 0
x = -1/2
Sub -1/2 for x into the eqn.
y(min) = (-1/2)^2 +(-1/2) -2
y(min) = 1/4 -1/2 - 2
= -2 1/4 = -9/4
So the vertex is (-1/2,-9/4)
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The y-intercept is easier, it's where x = 0. Sub 0 for x in the original eqn:
y = 0 + 0 -2 = -2
So the point is (0,-2)



Answer by checkley77(12844) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
y= x^2 + x-2
+graph%28+300%2C+200%2C+-6%2C+5%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+x%5E2+%2Bx+-2%29+ (graph 300x200 pixels, x from -6 to 5, y from -10 to 10, x^2 +x -2).
y intercept=(0,-2)
vertex=(-.5,-2.25)