SOLUTION: Please help me solve this equation: the area of a frame is equal to the area of 4"x6" photo it surrounds. the frame is of uniform width. how wide is the frame?

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Question 130599This question is from textbook
: Please help me solve this equation: the area of a frame is equal to the area of 4"x6" photo it surrounds. the frame is of uniform width. how wide is the frame? This question is from textbook

Found 2 solutions by ilana, solver91311:
Answer by ilana(307) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
The frame is a rectangle with a rectangle cut out of it. The area of the frame is 4*6=24 square inches. So the area of the big rectangle (frame and picture) is 48 square inches. (Draw a picture and it will help.) Let's call the width of the frame x. So the distance from the edge of the picture to the edge of the frame is x at any edge. So the equation is (6+2x)(4+2x)=48. Expand this and solve for x and you get x=-6,1. x is a distance, so it must be 1. So the frame is 1 inch wide.

Answer by solver91311(24713) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!


The outside dimensions of the frame, as we can see from the picture are 6%2B2x and 4+%2B+2x, so the area of the overall thing, frame and the picture inside must be %286%2B2x%29%284%2B2x%29, so the area covered by the frame only must be %286%2B2x%29%284%2B2x%29-%286%2A4%29, because we have to subtract the area of the picture. It is also given that this area must be equal to the picture it surrounds, 6%2A4=24, so we can write:

%286%2B2x%29%284%2B2x%29-24=24

Apply FOIL and put everything on the left:
24%2B12x%2B8x%2B4x%5E2-24-24=0

Collect terms:
4x%5E2%2B20x-24=0

Divide by 4:
x%5E2%2B4x-6=0

Use the quadratic formula because there are no rational factors:
x+=+%28-4+%2B-+sqrt%28+4%5E2-4%2A1%2A%28-6%29+%29%29%2F%282%2A1%29+
x+=+%28-4+%2B-+sqrt%28+16%2B24+%29%29%2F%282%29+
x+=+%28-4+%2B-+sqrt%28+40+%29%29%2F%282%29+

x=-2%2B-sqrt%2810%29

But -2-sqrt%2810%29%3C0 so exclude this root -- we are looking for a positive number measure of length.

Therefore the width of the frame (x in the figure) is exactly -2%2Bsqrt%2810%29 inches or approximately 1.16 inches.