SOLUTION: Solve step by step. 18.   A tennis ball is launched straight upward with an initial velocity of 24.5 m/s from the edge of a cliff that is 117.6 meters above the ground. Which

Algebra ->  Quadratic Equations and Parabolas  -> Quadratic Equations Lessons  -> Quadratic Equation Lesson -> SOLUTION: Solve step by step. 18.   A tennis ball is launched straight upward with an initial velocity of 24.5 m/s from the edge of a cliff that is 117.6 meters above the ground. Which       Log On


   



Question 1155163: Solve step by step.
18.   A tennis ball is launched straight upward with an initial velocity of 24.5 m/s from the edge of a cliff that is 117.6 meters above the ground. Which quadratic equation could be used to correctly determine when the ball will hit the ground:

4.9t^2 + 24.5t + 117.6 = 0
-4.9t^2 - 24.5t + 117.6 = 0
-4.9t^2 + 24.5t - 117.6 = 0
4.9t^2 + 24.5t - 117.6 = 0
-4.9t^2 + 24.5t + 117.6 = 0
19. Solve the equation you chose in question 18 to determine when the ball will hit the ground. (HINT: If you don't get one of the answers listed for this question, then maybe you chose the wrong equation in #18. Use this opportunity to double check your work!)
 
t = 8 seconds
t = 4 seconds
t = 3 seconds
t = -3 seconds
The ball will never reach the ground.

 
20. Using the same equation, determine when the ball is at a height of 49 meters.

Answer by ewatrrr(24785) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

Hi
18. 4.9t2 + 24.5t - 117.6 = 0
19. t = (-24.5 +( 24.5^2 + 4x4.9x117.6)^0.5)/ 9.8
t = 3 seconds.
20. 4.9t2 + 24.5t - 49 = 0
t = (-24.5 +( 24.5^2 + 4x4.9x 49 )^0.5)/ 9.8
Solved by pluggable solver: SOLVE quadratic equation with variable
Quadratic equation ax%5E2%2Bbx%2Bc=0 (in our case 4.9x%5E2%2B24.5x%2B-49+=+0) has the following solutons:

x%5B12%5D+=+%28b%2B-sqrt%28+b%5E2-4ac+%29%29%2F2%5Ca

For these solutions to exist, the discriminant b%5E2-4ac should not be a negative number.

First, we need to compute the discriminant b%5E2-4ac: b%5E2-4ac=%2824.5%29%5E2-4%2A4.9%2A-49=1560.65.

Discriminant d=1560.65 is greater than zero. That means that there are two solutions: +x%5B12%5D+=+%28-24.5%2B-sqrt%28+1560.65+%29%29%2F2%5Ca.

x%5B1%5D+=+%28-%2824.5%29%2Bsqrt%28+1560.65+%29%29%2F2%5C4.9+=+1.53112887414928
x%5B2%5D+=+%28-%2824.5%29-sqrt%28+1560.65+%29%29%2F2%5C4.9+=+-6.53112887414928

Quadratic expression 4.9x%5E2%2B24.5x%2B-49 can be factored:
4.9x%5E2%2B24.5x%2B-49+=+4.9%28x-1.53112887414928%29%2A%28x--6.53112887414928%29
Again, the answer is: 1.53112887414928, -6.53112887414928. Here's your graph:
graph%28+500%2C+500%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+-20%2C+20%2C+4.9%2Ax%5E2%2B24.5%2Ax%2B-49+%29