SOLUTION: Determine whether the graph of each parabola opens upward or downward. y=-1/2x2+3 Are the ordered pairs x=-3 and 2 1/2 and y=3 and -10?

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Question 111874: Determine whether the graph of each parabola opens upward or downward.
y=-1/2x2+3
Are the ordered pairs x=-3 and 2 1/2 and y=3 and -10?

Answer by MathLover1(20849) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

Determine whether the graph of each parabola opens upward or downward.
We know that:

quadratic function is
y+=+f%28x%29+=+ax%5E2+%2B+bx+%2B+c,
and its graph is a+parabola

If a+%3E+0, it opens upward
If a+%3C+0, it opens downward

your parabola is:
y=-%281%2F2%29x%5E2%2B3+

As you can see a+=+-1%2F2 , that means a+%3C+0}; consequently, your parabola opens downward
Are the ordered pairs x=-3 and 2 1/2 and y=3 and -10?

ordered pairs (x , y) are : (-3 , 3) and (2+%281%2F2%29, -10)


y=-%281%2F2%29x%5E2%2B3+…………evaluating our function for (-3 , 3)

3+=+-%281%2F2%29%2A3%5E2+%2B+3
3+=+-9%2F2+%2B+3
3%2A2+=+-9%2A2%2F2+%2B+3%2A2………….. multiply both sides by 2
6+=+-9+%2B+6
6+=++-3
y=-%281%2F2%29x%5E2%2B3+………… and for (2%281%2F2%29=5%2F2%29, -10)
-10=-1%2F2%285%2F2%29%5E2%2B3+
-10+=+-%281%2F2%29%2825%2F4%29+%2B+3+…………
-10+=+-25%2F8+%2B+3+………… multiply both sides by 8
-80+=+-25+%2B+24+…………
-80+=+-+1+…………
ordered pairs (-3 , 3) and (2+%281%2F2%29, -10) are not on the graph of the function

Solved by pluggable solver: SOLVE quadratic equation (work shown, graph etc)
Quadratic equation ax%5E2%2Bbx%2Bc=0 (in our case -0.5x%5E2%2B0x%2B3+=+0) has the following solutons:

x%5B12%5D+=+%28b%2B-sqrt%28+b%5E2-4ac+%29%29%2F2%5Ca

For these solutions to exist, the discriminant b%5E2-4ac should not be a negative number.

First, we need to compute the discriminant b%5E2-4ac: b%5E2-4ac=%280%29%5E2-4%2A-0.5%2A3=6.

Discriminant d=6 is greater than zero. That means that there are two solutions: +x%5B12%5D+=+%28-0%2B-sqrt%28+6+%29%29%2F2%5Ca.

x%5B1%5D+=+%28-%280%29%2Bsqrt%28+6+%29%29%2F2%5C-0.5+=+-2.44948974278318
x%5B2%5D+=+%28-%280%29-sqrt%28+6+%29%29%2F2%5C-0.5+=+2.44948974278318

Quadratic expression -0.5x%5E2%2B0x%2B3 can be factored:
-0.5x%5E2%2B0x%2B3+=+%28x--2.44948974278318%29%2A%28x-2.44948974278318%29
Again, the answer is: -2.44948974278318, 2.44948974278318. Here's your graph:
graph%28+500%2C+500%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+-20%2C+20%2C+-0.5%2Ax%5E2%2B0%2Ax%2B3+%29