SOLUTION: My question is if the vertex of f(x)=-x^2+bx+8 has y-coordinate 17 and is in the second quadrant, find b.

Algebra ->  Quadratic Equations and Parabolas  -> Quadratic Equations Lessons  -> Quadratic Equation Lesson -> SOLUTION: My question is if the vertex of f(x)=-x^2+bx+8 has y-coordinate 17 and is in the second quadrant, find b.      Log On


   



Question 103792This question is from textbook Precalculus A GRAPHING APPROACH
: My question is if the vertex of f(x)=-x^2+bx+8 has y-coordinate 17 and is in the second quadrant, find b. This question is from textbook Precalculus A GRAPHING APPROACH

Found 2 solutions by jim_thompson5910, edjones:
Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
f%28x%29=-x%5E2%2Bbx%2B8 Start with the given equation


To find the x-coordinate of the vertex, simply use this formula

x=-b%2F%282a%29


x=-b%2F%282%28-1%29%29 So plug in a=-1


x=b%2F2 Simplify


So the x value of the vertex is x=b%2F2


Now plug this value in, as well as f(x)=17, to solve for b


17=-%28b%2F2%29%5E2%2Bb%28b%2F2%29%2B8 Plug in x=b%2F2 and f(x)=17



17=-b%5E2%2F4%2Bb%28b%2F2%29%2B8 Square b%2F2 to get b%5E2%2F4


17=-b%5E2%2F4%2Bb%5E2%2F2%2B8 Multiply


68=-b%5E2%2B2b%5E2%2B32 Multiply both sides by 4 to eliminate any fractions


0=-b%5E2%2B2b%5E2%2B32-68 Subtract 68 from both sides


0=b%5E2-36 Combine like terms


0=%28b%2B6%29%28b-6%29 Factor the right side


Now set each factor equal to zero and solve


b%2B6=0 or b-6=0


b=-6 or b=6


But since the vertex is in the second quadrant, the answer is


b=-6

Notice if we plug in b=-6 into f%28x%29=-x%5E2%2Bbx%2B8, we get


f%28x%29=-x%5E2-6x%2B8 and if we graph the equation we get:


+graph%28+500%2C+500%2C+-6%2C+5%2C+-2%2C+20%2C+-x%5E2-6x%2B8%29+

and we can see that the vertex has a y value at y=17 and it lies in the second quadrant. So our answer is verified.

Answer by edjones(8007) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
vertex=(h,k)=(h,17)
-(x-h)^2+17=-x^2+bx+8
We need a -9 to add to 17 to give 8. a has to be negative to give -x^2. h must be negative so that the vertex can be in the 2nd quadrant.
h=-3
-(x+3)^2=-(x^2+6x+9)+17
=-x^2-6x-9+17
=-x^2-6x+8
b=-6 Ans.
Ed
graph%28500%2C500%2C-10%2C10%2C-1%2C19%2C-x%5E2-6x%2B8%29