SOLUTION: Given that xy = 3/2 and both x and y are nonnegative real numbers, find the minimum value of 10x + (3y)/(5).

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Question 1026931: Given that xy = 3/2 and both x and y are nonnegative real numbers, find the minimum value of 10x + (3y)/(5).
Answer by robertb(5830) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
First of all, x and y cannot be zero because of the condition xy = 3/2. Hence x and y can only be positive.
Now let F%28x%2Cy%29+=+10x+%2B+%283y%29%2F5.
Since y+=+3%2F%282x%29, ==> F(x,y) becomes, after substitution,
F%28x%29+=+10x+%2B+9%2F%2810x%29
==> F'(x) = 10+-+9%2F%2810x%5E2%29
Setting this to 0 to find the critical point, we get 10+=+9%2F%2810x%5E2%29, or
x%5E2+=+9%2F100 ==> x = 3/10. (Chose the positive because of the hypothesis.)
==> y = 5.
Now the 2nd derivative is F" = 9%2F%285x%5E3%29+%3E+0 when x = 3/10.
Hence an (absolute) minimum exists at (3/10,5), with value
F%283%2F10%2C5%29+=+10%283%2F10%29+%2B+%283%2A5%29%2F5+=+6.