Question 1173666: Solve for the solution over the domain: -180 < or equal to x < or equal to 360 degrees.
Equation is : 2= sq.root2 cos((1/2)(x-30degrees)) +1 Found 3 solutions by Edwin McCravy, mccravyedwin, AnlytcPhil:Answer by Edwin McCravy(20054) (Show Source):
Subtract 1 from both sides:
Divide both sides by √2
Use the half-angle formula:
Square both sides:
Multiply both sides by 2:
Subtract 1 from both sides of the equation:
Add 30o to both sides
Since we are given:
We subtract 120o from all three sides
Divide all three sides by 180°
Since n must be an integer,
So n = -1, 0, 1
Since
,
For n = -1
For n = 0
For n = 1
However, we squared both sides and that means that there may be
one or more extraneous solutions.
If we check each one using a calculator, we find that 300° is
not a solution and that there are only two solutions,
-60° and 120°
Edwin
I realized there was a simpler solution without extraneous solutions:
Subtract 1 from both sides:
Divide both sides by √2
Multiply both sides by 2
Add 30° to both sides
Since we are given:
We subtract 30° from all three sides
We subtract or add 90° from/to all three sides:
Divide all three sides by 720°
Using the +
Since n is an integer, n=0
Using the -
Since n is an integer, n=0
There are two solutions:
-60° and 120°
Edwin