SOLUTION: A rocket is launched from atop a 101-foot cliff with an initial velocity of 116 ft/s. A. substitute the values into the vertical motion formula h=-16t^2+vt+c.Let h=0. B. Use

Algebra ->  Test -> SOLUTION: A rocket is launched from atop a 101-foot cliff with an initial velocity of 116 ft/s. A. substitute the values into the vertical motion formula h=-16t^2+vt+c.Let h=0. B. Use       Log On


   



Question 308557: A rocket is launched from atop a 101-foot cliff with an initial velocity of 116 ft/s.
A. substitute the values into the vertical motion formula h=-16t^2+vt+c.Let h=0.
B. Use the quadratic formula find out how long the rocket will take to hit the ground after it is launched.Round to the nearest tenth of a second.

Answer by nerdybill(7384) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
A rocket is launched from atop a 101-foot cliff with an initial velocity of 116 ft/s.
A. substitute the values into the vertical motion formula h=-16t^2+vt+c.Let h=0.
h=-16t^2 + 116t + 101
.
B. Use the quadratic formula find out how long the rocket will take to hit the ground after it is launched.Round to the nearest tenth of a second.
0=-16t^2 + 116t + 101
Applying the quadratic formula yields:
t = {-0.8, 8.0}
We can toss out the negative solution leaving:
t = 8.0 seconds
.
Details of quadratic formula follows:
Solved by pluggable solver: SOLVE quadratic equation with variable
Quadratic equation ax%5E2%2Bbx%2Bc=0 (in our case -16x%5E2%2B116x%2B101+=+0) has the following solutons:

x%5B12%5D+=+%28b%2B-sqrt%28+b%5E2-4ac+%29%29%2F2%5Ca

For these solutions to exist, the discriminant b%5E2-4ac should not be a negative number.

First, we need to compute the discriminant b%5E2-4ac: b%5E2-4ac=%28116%29%5E2-4%2A-16%2A101=19920.

Discriminant d=19920 is greater than zero. That means that there are two solutions: +x%5B12%5D+=+%28-116%2B-sqrt%28+19920+%29%29%2F2%5Ca.

x%5B1%5D+=+%28-%28116%29%2Bsqrt%28+19920+%29%29%2F2%5C-16+=+-0.785569691094338
x%5B2%5D+=+%28-%28116%29-sqrt%28+19920+%29%29%2F2%5C-16+=+8.03556969109434

Quadratic expression -16x%5E2%2B116x%2B101 can be factored:
-16x%5E2%2B116x%2B101+=+-16%28x--0.785569691094338%29%2A%28x-8.03556969109434%29
Again, the answer is: -0.785569691094338, 8.03556969109434. Here's your graph:
graph%28+500%2C+500%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+-20%2C+20%2C+-16%2Ax%5E2%2B116%2Ax%2B101+%29