Question 1200539: The function f is defined f(x) = x^2 - 6x + 2 for 0 ≤ x ≤ 3
a) state the range of f
b) state the domain of f^-1 (x)
Found 2 solutions by Edwin McCravy, math_tutor2020: Answer by Edwin McCravy(20054) (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Even though the graph of f(x) = x^2 - 6x + 2 is this:
since , we only use the part between and on the vertical lines
at x=0 (the y-axis) and x=3, which is this:
To find the inverse of f(x) = x2 - 6x + 2 for 0 < x < 3
1. We replace f(x) by y,
,
2. We replace x by y and replace y by x:
,
We solve for y:
,
Multiply through by -1 to make squared term positive:
,
Enclose the term that represents "c" in parentheses:
,
Use the quadratic formula:
Now we work out the domain
Replace y by what y equals:
Add -3 to all three sides
Since it is between -3 and 0 we use the negative sign
for the square root.
That tells us that for the inverse we use the negative
sign for the same square root in the inverse:
Going back to the inequality, we square all three sides.
Squaring each side involves multiplying each side by
itself, which is a negative quantity in the first two,
and 0 is multiplied by 0, so we reverse the
inequality signs:
Turn it around
Add -7 to all three sides:
That's the domain of the inverse function. So the inverse is
although we write f-1(x) for y:
     <---ANSWER
Here is the graph of the inverse on the same set of axes (in blue):
And you see that the inverse is the reflection of the original funcetion
across the identity line, whose equation is y = x (where x and y are
identically equal and the identity line is the line that bisects the 1st and 3rd
quadrants (in green, dashed since it's not part of either graph).
Edwin
Answer by math_tutor2020(3816) (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Answers:
which has the interval notation [-7, 2] which has the interval notation [-7, 2] Explanation:
f(x) is defined only when 0 ≤ x ≤ 3
Refer to the 2nd graph the tutor Edwin McCravy had made.
That graph shows (3,-7) is the lowest point on the parabola.
When completing the square,
f(x) = x^2-6x+2
becomes
f(x) = (x-3)^2-7
Use the FOIL rule to confirm this is the correct vertex form.
The highest point is (0,2)
We can determine this by plugging x = 0 to get y = 2.
The range is the set of possible y outputs.
y = -7 is the smallest output
y = 2 is the largest output
Therefore, represents the range.
y is between -7 and 2 including both endpoints.
In interval notation, this is [-7, 2]
The square brackets tell the reader to include the endpoints.
Recall the process of finding the inverse means we swap x and y, then solve for y.
Because of this swap, the domain and range swap when going from the original function to the inverse.
Therefore,

which means
original has range leads to the inverse having the domain . All we do is swap y for x.
You can use the last graph Edwin McCravy had made as visual confirmation.
GeoGebra and Desmos are two of many graphing tools you can use to verify the answer.
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