SOLUTION: This was a question on my cct part 2 and i did not understand it at all. Find the length of the other two sides of a right angle triangle if the hypotenuse is 15cm and one side

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Question 1085090: This was a question on my cct part 2 and i did not understand it at all.
Find the length of the other two sides of a right angle triangle if the hypotenuse is 15cm and one side is 3cm longer than the other side.

Found 3 solutions by josgarithmetic, MathTherapy, ikleyn:
Answer by josgarithmetic(39617) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
h, hypotenuse (h=15)
x, the shorter side

x%5E2%2B%28x%2B3%29%5E2=h%5E2
x%5E2%2Bx%5E2%2B6x%2B9=15%5E2
2x%5E2%2B6x%2B9-225=0
2x%5E2%2B6x-216=0
x%5E2%2B3x-108=0
Solve for x.

Answer by MathTherapy(10551) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

This was a question on my cct part 2 and i did not understand it at all.
Find the length of the other two sides of a right angle triangle if the hypotenuse is 15cm and one side is 3cm longer than the other side.
highlight_green%28matrix%281%2C4%2C+12%2C+and%2C+9%2C+cm%29%29
This triangle represents a 3-4-5 Pythag. triple, TIMES 3.

Answer by ikleyn(52777) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
Let x be the shorter leg of the triangle, in centimeters.


Then the length of the longer leg is (x+3) cm, according to the condition.


The Pythagorean theorem says

x%5E2+%2B+%28x%2B3%29%5E2 = 15%5E2,   or

x%5E2+%2B+x%5E2+%2B+6x+%2B+9 = 225,

2x%5E2+%2B+6x+-+216 = 0,

x%5E2+%2B+3x+-+108 = 0.


Factor left side:

(x-9)*(x+12) = 0.


The roots are x= 9 and x= -12.


Ignore the negative root, since the length can not be negative.


The only solution to the problem is x= 9 cm.


Answer.  The legs of the given right-angled triangle are 9 cm and 12 cm.

         It is the classic (3-4-5)-right-angled triangle.


To see more similar solved problems, look into the lesson
    - Solved problems on the perimeter and side lengths of a triangle
    - Solved problems on the perimeter and side lengths of a right-angled triangle
in this site.


Also,  you have this free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I in this site
    - ALGEBRA-I - YOUR ONLINE TEXTBOOK.

The referred lessons are the part of this online textbook under the topic
"Finding the perimeter and sides lengths of triangles, parallelograms, rectangles and polygons".