SOLUTION: Find x, x⁵ = 9ˣ

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Question 1206839: Find x,
x⁵ = 9ˣ

Answer by ikleyn(52776) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
Find x, x%5E5 = 9%5Ex
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Your starting equation is 

    x%5E5 = 9%5Ex.    (1)


Take natural logarithm of both sides

    5*ln(x) = x*ln(9).


Divide both sides by  ln(x)*ln(9).  You will get an EQUIVALENT equation

    x%2Fln%28x%29 = 5%2Fln%289%29.     (2)


It is well known fact that the function x%2Fln%28x%29  has the minimum at x = e,
where e is the base of natural logarithms, e = 2.71828...

The minimum of this function at x= e is e%2Fln%28e%29 = e%2F1 = e = 2.71828...


From the other side, the value of  5%2Fln%289%29 is  2.275598067...


THEREFORE, equation (2) has NO solution at x > 0.


ANSWER.  In domain x > 0, the given equation (1) has no solution.

Solved.

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In order to convince yourself visually with the fact that equation  (2)
has no solutions,  go to website www.desmos.com/calculator.

It allows to plot functions for free automatically.

Print the expression   y = x%2Fln%28x%29,   get the plot and compare it with the plot
of horizontal line   y = 5%2Fln%289%29.


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Post-solution note

    This trick with using monotonicity of the function  x%2Fln%28x%29  is a powerful tool for solving
    many/some exponential-polynomial equations, similar to the given in this post
    or for proving that such equations have no solutions.


    When nothing else does not work, try it . . .