if log0.5 = -0.3010, what is the mantissa of log0.5?
Wow! Who is still doing work with logarithm tables?
Here is how it was done in the old days:
We added the equation to the equation 0 = 10.0000 - 10 which
amounted to adding to zero:
0 = 10.0000 - 10
log0.5 = -0.3010
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log0.5 = 9.6990 - 10
So the mantissa is the decimal digits .6990.
The characteristic is -1, since 0.5 = 5×10-1 the
power of 10 in the scientific notation for the number.
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We did this sort of thing 50+ years ago before electronic calculators
were invented, back when there were no cell phones and the only
computers were huge and had no video screens. We used logarithm tables
to multiply and divide in complicated calculations. I am shocked to
see somebody still doing this today. With modern calculators there
is no need for this very ancient type of calculation. I would be
interested to know who is still teaching this. Is it a part of
a mathematical history course?
Edwin